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Overview |
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Spot FX Trading is the margin-based speculative
trading of currency pairs with prices from the global interbank
foreign exchange market. Spot FX trading is over-the-counter
("OTC"), that is it is not conducted on a centralized exchange.
Currencies are always traded in pairs; by convention, the
value of the first currency in a pair is expressed in terms
of the second. For example, a price for the EUR/USD combination
expresses the value of the EURO in US DOLLARS. A price (exchange
rate) for EUR/USD of 1.2551 means that one (1) EURO is worth
1.2551 US DOLLARS.
This convention also means that there is no such thing as
"up" or "down" in the spot FX market-if one currency is "falling,"
then its counterpart is "rising." There is no structural bias
in FX as there is in equities.
Spot currency trading is usually "leveraged," that is a small
margin deposit is used to control an amount of currency ("contract
value") that is anywhere from several to several hundred times
the deposit. With a 50 to 1 leverage, a deposit of 2,000 USD
controls one 100,000 USD currency lot. Leveraged trading allows
for traders to earn great returns from relatively small investments,
though at a high risk. For example, with the aforementioned
leverage and deposit, a 5% market move in the trader's favor
produces a profit of 5,000 USD, a 250% profit for a market
move of only 5%.
EFX allows you to participate in the spot FX market through
an innovative and efficient internet-based currency trading
platform.
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